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What should the combine harvester pay attention to before harvesting?

Release time: 2020-09-08 11:15:01 Source: Bulldozer

Every busy season in Shuangxia is a time when rice is rushed to harvest in the south, where the air is humid and the climate is changeable. The timely harvest of rice puts forward high requirements on the reliability of the harvester. Therefore, carefully check whether the components are normal before starting to harvest, and replace them in time if problems are found to prevent the harvester from lying in the ground and affecting the harvesting progress. . Pay attention to the following points before starting the combine harvester:


What should the combine harvester pay attention to before harvesting?


1: Check carefully whether the wiring of the machine is normal.


2: Check the tightness of the belt and its chain.


3: Open the cover of the threshing part, check the wear of the threshing gear rod, whether the auger is normal, and whether the screen is damaged. Once any problem is found, repair it in time.


4: When checking the bottom of the equipment, first use a jack to support the equipment, check: check the tightness of the track.


5: Check whether the gap of the driving wheel is too large, if necessary: It needs to be adjusted according to the instructions in time.


6: Lubricate each lubrication part as required.


7: Adjust the gaps of the various parts of the combine harvester as required, such as the gap between the movable knife and the fixed knife, the gap between the conveying groove, the brake gap, the gap between the auger blades and the header floor.


8: Adjust the tightness of the chain and belt as required; then check whether the fuel, engine oil, hydraulic oil, brake fluid, cooling fluid are sufficient, and whether the instrument system and electrical and electronic systems are working properly. When the above preparations are completed, you can Start the combine harvester and let the machine run dry for 2 to 5 minutes, confirm that the combine harvester can operate normally, and then make it work. If an abnormality is found during the inspection, the machine should be shut down immediately, and then a careful investigation should be carried out.


9: If the equipment is found to be malfunctioning, it should be repaired in time until it can be put into use normally.


10: Before the combine harvester is used, the working clutch of the machine must be engaged: state, its operation essentials are: "fast disengagement slow engagement", so that the various working devices of the combine harvester will gradually enter the working state from slow to reduce the transmission shock. Extend the life of the machine.


11: Lower the header and puller to the working position. Set the continuously variable speed to the lowest speed position. Select the appropriate operating gear, operate the throttle to make the engine: After the engine is at the rated speed, enter the operating area and start harvesting.


12: It is strictly forbidden to enter the harvesting area with low throttle: or medium throttle, otherwise it will cause blockage.


13: The inspection items of the combine harvester mainly include: check the engine of the combine harvester, including fuel inspection, water temperature inspection, oil pressure inspection, etc.


14: Inspect the harvester of the combine harvester, including the height inspection of the harvester, cutter stroke inspection, reel speed inspection, working clearance inspection, etc.


15: Threshing of the combine harvester: inspection of the device, mainly including the inspection of the rotation speed of the drum and the clearance of the concave plate.


16: Inspect the separation device and cleaning device of the combine harvester, including the inspection of the picker and the drum, and ensure that the crankshaft and drum can rotate flexibly.


17: Inspect the parts of the combine harvester, mainly including the inspection of parts damage and looseness and the inspection of parts wear, to ensure that the parts can move safely and reliably.


18: Check the operation of the combine harvester, and carefully check the operation of each mechanism of the harvester during trial operation.


19: Before the combine harvester is officially put into operation, it should be advanced: trial cutting; usually some vulnerable parts should be prepared in order to prevent damage and replace it in time.